What Asian countries were colonized

Nation capital language(s) organization notes annam:Rather than fall under european control, korea was ruled by asian powers.They were rather colonizers themselves.All attempts to conquer and colonize afghanistan were futile.They wanted to gain monopoly over the spice trade as this trade was very valuable to the europeans due to high demand for various spices such as pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves.this demand led to the arrival of portuguese, spanish, dutch and later french and british marine spice.

The first phase of european colonization of southeast asia took place throughout the 16th and 17th centuries.They captured malacca in 1511, holding it until the dutch seized it in 1641.All in all, there were seven colonial powers in southeast asia:Italy colonized neighboring countries, and ethiopia ceded several territories to italian colonization as part of an 1889 treaty.They seized lands in north and south america, australia and new zealand, africa, and asia as colonies.